Energy-Efficient Temperature Regulation System Using ESP32 Microcontroller

Abstract

Energy efficiency has become a critical concern in the design of modern environmental control systems, particularly in residential and industrial settings. This research proposes an intelligent and energy-efficient temperature regulation system utilizing the ESP32 microcontroller. The system integrates temperature sensors with adaptive control logic to monitor and maintain ambient temperature within desired thresholds while minimizing energy consumption. By employing advanced algorithms, the system intelligently regulates temperature, minimizing energy consumption. The ESP32 low-power architecture, dual-core processing and built-in Wi-Fi, Bluetooth connectivity enables real-time data acquisition, decision-making and remote system management. This project focuses on utilizing the ESP32 microcontroller for temperature control applications with a primary emphasis on energy efficiency. The system employs sensor data to dynamically adjust heating or cooling elements, optimizing energy consumption. The implementation also includes a user-friendly web-based interface for remote configuration and monitoring. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the proposed system can achieve a balance between thermal comfort and reduced energy usage, presenting a viable solution for smart home automation and sustainable energy applications. The project aims to strike a balance between precise temperature regulation and sustainable energy practices, making it suitable for applications where energy conservation is a priority